
Merchandise Exports 101: How They Work & Why They Matter For India
Picture this: Have you ever walked into your local grocery store to spot a product made in a different country—like a Swiss chocolate bar or a jar of American peanut butter? Every day, millions of products are shipped across oceans & beyond borders to reach shelves across the globe. That’s the merchandise exports process in action. Want to understand the basics of merchandise exports and why they’re an essential pillar for the Indian economy? Read on to find out!
What Are Merchandise Exports?
Before we delve deep into how to kickstart your own merchandise export business, let’s get the basics straight first. In its simplest sense, merchandise exports are physical, tangible goods traded between countries. Think of products that you can see, touch, feel, pack, and ship, like textiles, spices, foods, electronics, etc.
Why Do Merchandise Exports Matter?
Now that you know what merchandise exports are, the next question you’d probably have, as a fresh exporter, is why do they even matter? In other words, what is its significance in global trade, and why is it such a big deal for a country like India? Here are the top 4 reasons why merchandise exports are pivotal for India’s growth.
1. Foreign Exchange Made Easy
One of the major reasons why a country like India relies on merchandise exports is that it brings in a significant portion of foreign exchange. For example, for every product that is sold abroad, the country earns foreign currency that will stabilize the rupee and strengthen the country’s foreign exchange reserves. All in all, with merchandise exports, every dollar counts, quite literally!
2. Access To Numerous Job Opportunities
Apart from bringing in foreign exchange to the nation, merchandise exports tend to generate numerous employment opportunities, from freight floors to factories. Not to mention, industries like engineering goods, textiles, and agriculture, which require jobs at every level of the value chain, are often heavily reliant on merchandise exports.
3. Puts India On The Global Map
Exports, in the field of global trade, aren’t just about economics. Instead, they’re also about influence and identity. When we find Indian products on retail shelves across the globe, it enhances the country’s brand credibility and value. For example, be it turmeric in a health and wellness store in the USA or automobile parts in a German warehouse.
With this in play, it’s like saying, “We’re a reliable trade partner,” and helps to strengthen economic & diplomatic ties. As a result, countries find themselves open to new collaborations, foreign investments, and import-export deals in the future.
4. Industrial Growth Through Innovation
Another important element of exporting is that it isn’t just about selling more; it’s about getting better. In other words, it’s quality versus quantity. Therefore, with merchandise exports, countries strive to emphasise quality, innovation, and consistency to grow. And, in order to meet these standards, businesses have to continuously amp up their technology and processes to remain competitive. This, in turn, leads to a ripple effect.
The Way Forward
All in all, from putting India on the global map to enhancing the country’s foreign exchange, merchandise exports are crucial to shaping a country’s economic future. Why? They’re not mere financial transactions. Rather, they help to bridge the gap between people, products, and possibilities. Want to find active buyers and suppliers for your merchandise exports business? Book a demo with Ex-Im today!
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
1. What is the merchandise export from India scheme?
The merchandise export from India scheme, or commonly called the MEIS scheme, is an initiative introduced by the Indian government to help export manufactured goods or produce from India globally.
2. What is India’s largest exporter of merchandise?
Based on import-export data, India’s engineering goods, electronics, pharmaceuticals and agriculture make up most of its merchandise exports
3. What are examples of merchandise exports?
As merchandise exports are physical, tangible goods that are shipped to different countries, examples of them include cars, machinery, agricultural products and clothing to name a few.